Keysight and KT SAT Achieve Industry-First Multi-Orbit NTN Handover Between GEO Satellite and Emulated LEO Link

As the industry moves toward 6G, integrating satellite and terrestrial networks is essential to deliver continuous coverage and resilient service in remote or disaster-affected areas. Satellite links, however, introduce longer delays, Doppler effects, and dynamic link conditions that complicate mobility and handover across space and ground domains.

By moving beyond earlier demonstrations focused on single-orbit GEO connectivity, KT SAT and Keysight have shown how operators can evolve from point-to-point satellite links to continuous multi-orbit mobility, expanding KT SAT’s service capabilities toward resilient, always-on coverage across space and ground domains. This achievement also establishes an important technical milestone for KT SAT and Keysight in advancing Ku-band NTN mobility.

Using Keysight’s Network Emulator Solutions and UeSIM RAN Testing Toolset, the teams emulated the base station and user equipment, established a two-way link through KOREASAT-6A, and maintained service continuity during a handover from GEO to an emulated LEO connection. Operating the GEO link in Ku‑band ensures that these mobility insights directly map to the Rel‑19 NTN frequency bands now entering commercial planning, giving operators and device vendors earlier visibility into real‑world propagation, timing, and interoperability behaviors. As a result, KT SAT can now explore and validate advanced NTN mobility scenarios in the lab, before satellites or user devices are widely deployed, accelerating its roadmap and reducing the time and cost of bringing new multi-orbit services to market.

This collaboration shows how operators can extend coverage and resilience, while device and chipset vendors gain a lab-based path to validate NTN mobility without relying solely on expensive field trials. Insights from this work are intended to inform standards discussions and operator evaluations, helping the ecosystem shorten time-to-trial and de-risk commercialization.

Seo Young-soo, CEO of KT SAT, said: “As the only satellite communications service provider in Korea, KT SAT is progressively validating the applicability of NTN gNB and UE using our five operational GEO satellites. Building on the results of this trial, we will actively explore strengthening the competitiveness of our next-generation GEO satellite for the global market and delivering integrated multi-orbit communication services based on NTN systems, including traffic handover across our own GEO and future LEO/MEO constellations.”

Peng Cao, Vice President and General Manager of Keysight’s Wireless Test Group, Keysight, said: “This demonstration shows how emulation can bring future multi-orbit networks into the lab today. By combining a live GEO connection with emulated LEO conditions using NR-NTN parameters in Ku-band, Keysight gives operators and vendors a practical way to study NTN handover behavior, optimize mobility strategies, and reduce the cost and risk of early deployments.”

Resources:

• Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN)
• Keysight Network Emulation Solutions
• Keysight UeSIM RAN Testing Toolset

¹Based on a lab trial using a live GEO satellite and an emulated LEO link to validate multi-orbit NTN handover.

About Keysight Technologies

At Keysight (NYSE: KEYS), we inspire and empower innovators to bring world-changing technologies to life. As an S&P 500 company, we’re delivering market-leading design, emulation, and test solutions to help engineers develop and deploy faster, with less risk, throughout the entire product life cycle. We’re a global innovation partner enabling customers in communications, industrial automation, aerospace and defense, automotive, semiconductor, and general electronics markets to accelerate innovation to connect and secure the world. Learn more at Keysight Newsroom and www.keysight.com.

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