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Dienstag, 07.11.2023 06:30 von | Aufrufe: 21

Planet Fitness, Inc. Announces Third Quarter 2023 Results

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PR Newswire

System-wide same store sales increased 8.4%
Ended third quarter with total membership of more than 18.5 million
Opened 26 new Planet Fitness stores bringing total to 2,498
Updates 2023 outlook

HAMPTON, N.H., Nov. 7, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Today, Planet Fitness, Inc. (NYSE:PLNT) reported financial results for its third quarter ended September 30, 2023.

"I'm honored to serve as interim CEO of such a truly unique brand with a strong track record of growth as we enter the next chapter of the Planet Fitness journey. As a Board member, and a Planet Fitness franchisee, I know firsthand the power of this brand, the strength of our team, and our commitment to a welcoming, non-intimidating culture, all of which uniquely position us to continue to lead the industry. My priorities are to lead the team as we execute on the current strategy with a focus on enhancing returns on stores as well as assisting the Board with the search for a permanent CEO," said Governor Craig Benson, interim Chief Executive Officer. "We ended the third quarter with more than 18.5 million members, drove 8.4 percent system-wide same store sales growth primarily from an increase in members, and grew our store count to nearly 2,500 locations globally. With our industry-leading results, we're adjusting our store-level return model to further improve the attractiveness of opening and operating Planet Fitness stores in a new macro-environment. The changes include decreasing certain capital investments by extending the timing for replacing equipment and completing remodels, to set us and our franchisees up for continued long-term sustainable growth."

Third Quarter Fiscal 2023 results

  • Total revenue increased from the prior year period by 13.6% to $277.6 million.
  • System-wide same store sales increased by 8.4%.
  • System-wide sales increased $124.8 million to $1,092.9 million, from $968.1 million in the prior year period.
  • Net income attributable to Planet Fitness, Inc. was $39.1 million, or $0.46 per diluted share, compared to $26.9 million, or $0.32 per diluted share, in the prior year period.
  • Net income increased $10.6 million to $41.3 million, compared to $30.7 million in the prior year period.
  • Adjusted net income(1) increased $13.6 million to $51.8 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, compared to $38.2 million, or $0.42 per diluted share, in the prior year period.
  • Adjusted EBITDA(1) increased $18.0 million to $111.9 million from $93.9 million in the prior year period.
  • 26 new Planet Fitness stores were opened during the period, including 2 corporate-owned and 24 franchisee-owned stores, bringing system-wide total stores to 2,498 as of September 30, 2023.
  • Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $474.1 million, which includes cash and cash equivalents of $309.0 million, marketable securities of $118.7 million and restricted cash of $46.4 million.

(1) Adjusted net income and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measures. For reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted net income to U.S. GAAP ("GAAP") net income see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" accompanying this press release.

Operating Results for the Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2023

For the third quarter 2023, total revenue increased $33.2 million or 13.6% to $277.6 million from $244.4 million in the prior year period, which included the impact of the system-wide same store sales growth of 8.4%. By segment:


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  • Franchise segment revenue increased $17.4 million or 21.6% to $98.2 million from $80.7 million in the prior year period. The increase in franchise segment revenue for the third quarter of 2023 was primarily due to an $8.0 million increase in franchise royalty revenue, a $3.5 million increase in franchise and other fees, a $3.0 million increase in National Advertising Fund ("NAF") revenue, a $1.5 million increase in equipment placement revenue and $1.3 million of revenue associated with the sale of HVAC units to franchisees. Of the $8.0 million increase in franchise royalty revenue, $4.4 million was attributable to a franchisee-owned same store sales increase of 8.2%, $1.7 million was from higher royalties on annual fees and $1.6 million was attributable to new stores opened since July 1, 2022;
  • Corporate-owned stores segment revenue increased $11.9 million or 11.8% to $113.2 million from $101.3 million in the prior year period. Of the increase, $6.8 million was from the corporate-owned store same store sales increase of 10.1%, and $5.1 million was from new store openings since July 1, 2022 and the April 2023 acquisition of 4 stores in Florida; and
  • Equipment segment revenue increased $3.8 million or 6.1% to $66.1 million from $62.3 million in the prior year period, driven by $5.6 million of higher equipment sales to existing franchisee-owned stores in the three months ended September 30, 2023. We had equipment sales to 22 and 27 new franchisee-owned stores in the three months ended September 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, respectively.

For the third quarter of 2023, net income attributable to Planet Fitness, Inc. was $39.1 million, or $0.46 per diluted share, compared to $26.9 million, or $0.32 per diluted share, in the prior year period. Net income was $41.3 million in the third quarter of 2023 compared to $30.7 million in the prior year period. Adjusted net income increased $13.6 million to $51.8 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, from $38.2 million, or $0.42 per diluted share, in the prior year period. Adjusted net income has been adjusted to reflect a normalized federal income tax rate of 25.9% for both the current and prior year period, and excludes certain non-cash and other items that we do not consider in the evaluation of ongoing operational performance (see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures").

Adjusted EBITDA, which is defined as net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted for the impact of certain non-cash and other items that we do not consider in the evaluation of ongoing operational performance (see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures"), increased $18.0 million to $111.9 million from $93.9 million in the prior year period.

Segment EBITDA represents our Total Segment EBITDA broken down by the Company's reportable segments. Total Segment EBITDA is equal to EBITDA, which is defined as net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures").

  • Franchise segment EBITDA increased $14.1 million to $67.6 million. The increase in franchise segment EBITDA for the third quarter of 2023 was primarily attributable to the franchise revenue increases as described above of $17.4 million, partially offset by $1.3 million of higher cost of goods sold from HVAC units sold to franchisees, $0.8 million of higher selling, general, and administrative expenses, and higher national advertising fund expenses of $0.6 million;
  • Corporate-owned stores segment EBITDA increased $3.8 million to $44.3 million. Of the increase, $3.9 million was attributable to the stores included in the same store sales base and $2.2 million was from new store openings since July 1, 2022 and the April 2023 acquisition of 4 stores in Florida, partially offset by $1.0 million of higher corporate store selling, general, and administrative expenses in the three months ended September 30, 2023 and by a $1.3 million gain in the prior year related to the sale of corporate-owned stores; and
  • Equipment segment EBITDA increased by $0.6 million to $16.4 million, primarily driven by higher equipment sales to existing franchisee-owned stores in the three months ended September 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2022, as described above.

2023 Outlook

For the year ending December 31, 2023, the Company is updating or reiterating the following expectations as compared to the Company's 2022 results, which assumes there are no material new supply chain disruptions:

  • It now expects new equipment placements of between approximately 130 and 140 in franchisee-owned locations (previously it expected approximately 140)
  • It now expects system-wide new store openings of between approximately 150 and 160 locations (previously it expected approximately 160)
  • It continues to expect system-wide same store sales in the high single-digit percentage range

The following are 2023 growth expectations over the Company's 2022 results:

  • It now expects revenue to increase approximately 14% (previously it expected approximately 12%)
  • It now expects Adjusted EBITDA to increase approximately 18% (previously it expected approximately 17%)
  • It now expects Adjusted net income to increase approximately 33% (previously it expected approximately 30%)
  • It now expects Adjusted earnings per share to increase approximately 35% (previously it expected approximately 34%), based on Adjusted diluted shares outstanding of approximately 89 million, inclusive of the nearly 1.7 million shares repurchased through September 30, 2023

The Company continues to expect 2023 net interest expense to be in the low $70 million range, capital expenditures to increase approximately 40%, and depreciation and amortization to increase in the high-teens percentage range.

Presentation of Financial Measures

Planet Fitness, Inc. (the "Company") was formed in March 2015 for the purpose of facilitating the initial public offering (the "IPO") and related recapitalization transactions that occurred in August 2015, and in order to carry on the business of Pla-Fit Holdings, LLC ("Pla-Fit Holdings") and its subsidiaries. As the sole managing member of Pla-Fit Holdings, the Company operates and controls all of the business and affairs of Pla-Fit Holdings, and through Pla-Fit Holdings, conducts its business. As a result, the Company consolidates Pla-Fit Holdings' financial results and reports a non-controlling interest related to the portion of Pla-Fit Holdings not owned by the Company.

The financial information presented in this press release includes non-GAAP financial measures such as EBITDA, Segment EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per share, diluted, to provide measures that we believe are useful to investors in evaluating the Company's performance. These non-GAAP financial measures are supplemental measures of the Company's performance that are neither required by, nor presented in accordance with GAAP. These financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as substitutes for GAAP financial measures such as net  income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP. In addition, in the future, the Company may incur expenses or charges such as those added back to calculate Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per share, diluted. The Company's presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per share, diluted, should not be construed as an inference that the Company's future results will be unaffected by similar amounts or other unusual or nonrecurring items. See the tables at the end of this press release for a reconciliation of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Total Segment EBITDA, Adjusted net income, and Adjusted net income per share, diluted, to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

The non-GAAP financial measures used in our full-year outlook will differ from net income and net income per share, diluted, determined in accordance with GAAP in ways similar to those described in the reconciliations at the end of this press release. We do not provide guidance for net income or net income per share, diluted, determined in accordance with GAAP or a reconciliation of guidance for Adjusted net income or Adjusted net income per share, diluted, to the most directly comparable GAAP measure because we are not able to predict with reasonable certainty the amount or nature of all items that will be included in our net income and net income per share, diluted, for the year ending December 31, 2023. These items are uncertain, depend on many factors and could have a material impact on our net income and net income per share, diluted, for the year ending December 31, 2023, and therefore cannot be made available without unreasonable effort.

Same store sales refers to year-over-year sales comparisons for the same store sales base of both corporate-owned and franchisee-owned stores, which is calculated for a given period by including only sales from stores that had sales in the comparable months of both years. We define the same store sales base to include those stores that have been open and for which monthly membership dues have been billed for longer than 12 months. We measure same store sales based solely upon monthly dues billed to members of our corporate-owned and franchisee-owned stores.

Investor Conference Call

The Company will hold a conference call at 8:00 AM (ET) on November 7, 2023 to discuss the news announced in this press release. A live webcast of the conference call will be accessible at www.planetfitness.com via the "Investor Relations" link. The webcast will be archived on the website for one year.

About Planet Fitness

Founded in 1992 in Dover, NH, Planet Fitness is one of the largest and fastest-growing franchisors and operators of fitness centers in the world by number of members and locations. As of September 30, 2023, Planet Fitness had more than 18.5 million members and 2,498 stores in 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Canada, Panama, Mexico and Australia. The Company's mission is to enhance people's lives by providing a high-quality fitness experience in a welcoming, non-intimidating environment, which we call the Judgement Free Zone®. More than 90% of Planet Fitness stores are owned and operated by independent business men and women.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws, which involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include the Company's statements with respect to expected future performance presented under the heading "2023 Outlook," those attributed to the Company's Interim Chief Executive Officer in this press release, the Company's expected membership growth, share repurchases, and other statements, estimates and projections that do not relate solely to historical facts. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as "believe," "expect," "goal," "plan," "will," "prospects," "future," "strategy" and similar references to future periods, although not all forward-looking statements include these identifying words. Forward-looking statements are not assurances of future performance. Instead, they are based only on the Company's current beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the future of the business, future plans and strategies, projections, anticipated events and trends, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict and many of which are outside of the Company's control. Actual results and financial condition may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially include competition in the fitness industry, the Company's and franchisees' ability to attract and retain members, the Company's and franchisees' ability to identify and secure suitable sites for new franchise stores, changes in consumer demand, changes in equipment costs, the Company's ability to expand into new markets domestically and internationally, operating costs for the Company and franchisees generally, availability and cost of capital for franchisees, acquisition activity, developments and changes in laws and regulations, our substantial increased indebtedness as a result of our refinancing and securitization transactions and our ability to incur additional indebtedness or refinance that indebtedness in the future, our future financial performance and our ability to pay principal and interest on our indebtedness, our corporate structure and tax receivable agreements, failures, interruptions or security breaches of the Company's information systems or technology, our ability to successfully identify and engage a highly qualified permanent CEO, general economic conditions and the other factors described in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, and the Company's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In light of the significant risks and uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect the Company's views only as of the date of this press release. Except as required by law, neither the Company nor any of its affiliates or representatives undertake any obligation to provide additional information or to correct or update any information set forth in this release, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

Planet Fitness, Inc. and subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)




For the three months ended

September 30,


For the nine months ended

September 30,



2023


2022


2023


2022

Revenue:









Franchise


$        80,587


$        66,168


$      237,313


$      200,243

National advertising fund revenue


17,578


14,578


52,378


43,130

Corporate-owned stores


113,245


101,330


332,885


278,940

Equipment


66,141


62,310


163,664


133,191

Total revenue


277,551


244,386


786,240


655,504

Operating costs and expenses:









Cost of revenue


53,751


48,531


132,561


103,436

Store operations


63,120


57,892


188,011


161,789

Selling, general and administrative


33,290


27,148


93,705


86,176

National advertising fund expense


17,618


17,009


52,496


50,445

Depreciation and amortization


37,477


32,572


110,254


90,427

Other (gains) losses, net


(56)


(700)


7,705


(2,452)

Total operating costs and expenses


205,200


182,452


584,732


489,821

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